Silver poplars (Populus alba) are a fast-growing tree species that belongs to the genus Populus and the family Salicaceae. They are native to central Europe and western Asia and have been widely planted in other regions around the world for their ornamental value and as a source of wood.
Silver poplars have distinctive silvery-white bark that becomes rough and deeply furrowed with age. Their leaves are large and triangular with white undersides, making them highly visible and attractive even from a distance. They have a height of up to 30 meters and a trunk diameter of up to 1.5 meters.
In terms of growth, silver poplars are among the fastest of all tree species, with a growth rate of up to 1.8 meters per year in optimal conditions. They are also known for their ability to tolerate polluted and saline soils, making them a popular choice for planting in urban areas and along highways.
Although silver poplars are relatively short-lived for trees, typically living for only 50 to 80 years, they provide a range of ecological benefits, including carbon sequestration, erosion control, and habitat for various animal species. They are also a popular source of timber, used in construction, furniture making, and paper production.
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